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Airline Fees

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Telephone booking fees

Many of the major U.S. airlines have instituted additional fees for booking tickets through their call centers, at airport reservations desks, or at city ticket offices. The fees range from $5 to $35 for most flights. Internet bookings on individual airline websites remain free of charge. Among the major domestic airlines, only Southwest does not charge for phone bookings.

Bag-check fees

Checked Baggage

In 2008, all the major U.S. airlines, as well as Air Canada, started charging between $10 and $25 each way for a second checked bag, and many began charging for the first. Southwest is an exception, charging $25 each way for an extra third bag, but nothing for the first two. On May 22, 2008, Southwest reaffirmed its two-bags-free policy, stating it "has no plans to change that."

Weight and Size Limits

Airlines have weight and size restrictions for checked luggage.

Depending on the airline each bag must:

  • Weigh ~50 pounds (22.5 kg) or less.
  • Not exceed ~62 inches when you total length plus width plus height.

Any baggage that exceeds the limit will be charged. If a piece of baggage violates both, then the charge can be twice the amount.

Inflight food fees

Though free meals and drinks in-flight are still the norm for international travel, they are increasingly scarce on domestic flights.

Rebooking fees

Also called "change fees," rebooking fees are a penalty assessed for changing your itinerary after you've purchased a ticket. Of the major U.S. airlines, only Southwest does not assess a fee; instead it issues a credit good for a future flight.

Seat preference fees

In 2007, Northwest Airlines became the first major U.S. carrier to begin charging for seat selection within the coach cabin. Soon after, other airlines adopted similar policies. Some airlines charge only for particularly desirable seats, such as larger seats near the front of the plane or exit rows. Others, such as Spirit, charge for any seat reservation, including middle seats, often charging different prices for different seats based on desirability. Passengers willing to wait until check-in to be randomly assigned a seat do not pay any of these charges.

Chart of fees for domestic carriers

Quick links to airlines in chart

First table

airTran Continental JetBlue Spirit
1st checked bag $0 $15 $0 $15 online/$25 at airport
2nd checked bag $10 online/$20 at airport $25 $20 $25
Additional bags $50 $100 $75 Bags 3-5: $100
Overweight bags 51-70 lbs: $29
71-100 lbs: $69
51-70 lbs: $50
Over 70 lbs not accepted
51-70 lbs: $50
71-99 lbs: $100
51-70 lbs: $50
71-99 lbs: $100
Oversized bags 62-70 in: $29
71-80 in: $69
63 in and over: $100 63-80 in: $75 62-79 in: $100
80in and over: $150
Ticket change fee (domestic/international) $75 $150/$150-$250 $100 $80 online ($90 otherwise)
Booking fares

(on phone/in person)

$10/$10 $15/$20 $15 $20/$20
Unaccompanied minors

(double for round-trip)

$39 $75 non-stop/$100 connecting $75 $75
Pet in cabin

(double for round-trip)

$69 $125 $100 $85
Advance or premium economy domestic set selection

(double for round-trip)

$6 (advance seat assignment)
$20 (exit row)
not applicable $10-$20 for extra legroom $15 exit row
$10 aisle
$5 middle
In flight food fares not applicable No extra charge for snacks or meals not applicable $2-4 for snacks and non-alcoholic beverages, $5 for alcoholic beverages
Other Fees N/A N/A $7 for blanket & pillow N/A

Second table

Alaska Delta Northwest United
1st checked bag $0 $15 $15 $15
2nd checked bag $25/free within Alaska $25 $25 $25
Additional bags Bags 3-7: $100 Bags 8+: $150 Bags 3-5: $80
Bags 6-8: $110
Bags 9-10: $180
$100 Bags 3-6: $125
Bag 7+: $250
Overweight bags 51-100 lbs: $50 51-70 lbs: $80
71-100 lbs: $150
51-70 lbs: $50 $125
Oversized bags 63-80 in: $50
81-115 in: $75
62-80 in: $150 63-160 in: $100 63-115 in: $125
Ticket change fee

(domestic/international)

$75 online ($100 otherwise) $100/$200+ $100/$200 $150/$250
Booking fares

(on phone/in person)

$15/$15 $20/$25 $15 /$30 $25/$30
Unaccompanied minors

(double for round-trip)

$75 $100 $75 non-stop/$100 connecting $99
Pet in cabin

(double for round-trip)

$100 $150 $80 $125
Advance or premium economy domestic set selection

(double for round-trip)

not applicable not applicable $5-$35/ flight
(exit row and bulkhead)
$14-$109/flight
$349 / year
In flight food fares free snacks, but $5 for snack boxes and alcoholic beverages Provides complimentary snacks, but some snacks and meals cost an extra $1 to $10. $3-10 for a la carte meals $5 for snack boxes, $6 for alcoholic beverages

Third table

American Frontier Southwest US Airways
1st checked bag $15 $15 $0 $15
2nd checked bag $25 $25 $0 $25
Additional bags Bags 3-5: $100 Bag 6+: $200 $50 Bag 3: $25
Bags 4-9: $50
Bags 10+: $110
Bags 3-9: $100
Overweight bags 51-70 lbs: $50
71-100 lbs: $100
51-100 lbs: $75 51-70 lbs: $25
71-100 lbs: $50
51-70 lbs: $50
71-99 lbs: $100
Oversized bags 63in and over: $150 63-80 in: $75 62-80 in: $50 62-80 in: $100
Ticket change fee (domestic/international) $150/varies by reservation $100 $0 (flight credit good for one year) $150/$250
Booking fares

(on phone/in person)

$20/$30 $15/$15 $0 $15/$20
Unaccompanied minors

(double for round-trip)

$100 $40/segment $0 $100
Pet in cabin

(double for round-trip)

$100 Discontinued not allowed $100
Advance or premium economy domestic set selection

(double for round-trip)

not applicable not applicable not applicable $5-$30/flight
(aisle and window at front of economy cabin).
In flight food fares $3 for snacks, $6 for sandwiches or wraps $3 for snacks on all routes except for those less than 545 miles $4 for alcoholic beverages $5 for snack boxes, $7 for sandwiches and platters, $2 for soft drinks and water

Fourth Table

Midwest Airlines Virgin America Air Canada Hawaiian
1st checked bag $0 $0 $0

($3 discount for no checked luggage)

$0
2nd checked bag $20 $25 $25 $25/$17 interisland
Additional bags $100 each for 3+ $50 each $100 each for 3+ $80 each for 3-6/$25 each for 3+ interisland
Overweight bags $50-65 $50 $100 $25
Oversized bags $80 $50 $100 $50 each up to 2 bags
Ticket change fee (domestic/international) $100/NA $75/NA $75 $150-200/$30-50 interisland
Booking fares

(on phone/in person)

$10-20/? $10/? $25/?  ?/?
Unaccompanied minors

(double for round-trip)

$50 direct/$100 connecting $75 $100 $75 nonstop; $95 connecting/$35 interisland
Pet in cabin

(double for round-trip)

$100 $100 $105/$270 intl  ?
Advance or premium economy domestic seat selection

(double for round-trip)

$0 $50 for premium seats $15+ for advance (Tango only) $0, sometimes unavailable
In flight food fares free bev/$6-11 meals free bev/$8 meals free bev/$6 meals $0

Unusual fees

  • Many airlines are now charging you to fly Standby -- there's a charge if you want to hop on an earlier flight.
  • JetBlue is now charging for pillows and blankets. It's $7 on flights longer than two hours, although you do get a $5 gift certificate to Bed, Bath & Beyond. Supposedly the pillow was developed to block out things like dust mites.

Frequent Flyer Fees

Airlines charge a host of frequent flyer fees for redeeming miles for an award ticket, including ticketing fees, booking fees, change fees, and fees for booking on partner airlines. It's also possible to face mileage activation fees, fees for keeping miles, upgrade fees, and the like.

Don't be intimidated into avoiding peak travel dates. You might be surprised at the availability of FF seats during popular travel times.

Taxes

Typically, advertised (or "published") airfares in the U.S. do not include government-imposed taxes. Put another way, the low price consumers first see is usually not what they will end up paying. See airline taxes for a current breakdown of domestic and international airfare taxes.

External links

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  • This page was last modified 20:03, 12 December 2008.